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Tuesday, 15 July 2014
How businesses are getting creative with the Raspberry Pi
How businesses are getting creative with the Raspberry Pi
By Odubanjo Bolarinwa
How the $35 Linux board is being used to rapidly
piece together custom appliances to solve specific business problems.
The $35 Raspberry Pi Linux computer may have been launched to
teach kids to code but the credit-card sized board is increasingly being
used by businesses to build custom appliances.
Companies as
diverse as IBM and the Financial Times, have used the Pi to power ad-hoc
systems aimed at solving specific business challenges.
At the
FT the DevOps team were drowning in information sent by its automated
infrastructure monitoring software. The Nagios software running on its
servers monitors variables ranging from disk and CPU usage to HTTP
traffic and emails the team every time the state of one of these
variables changes.
Unfortunately these variables change so often
the team were getting swamped by emails and were starting to ignore
messages from Nagios.
In need of a clearer way to spot when
things were going wrong the team turned to the Raspberry Pi. They used a
Pi to power a system that changes the colour of a strip of LEDs
depending on the state of each server. Green, orange, yellow, red and
flashing red represent OK, Unknown, Warning, Critical or Critical for
more than 30 minutes respectively. The system was made using a flexible strip of 60 RGB LEDs
with an embedded microcontroller wired to a Pi, which runs various
Python scripts monitoring notifications from Nagios. More information on
how they put the system together is available here.
The monitoring system made by the FT.
The Financial Times
Meanwhile IBM is using the boards to glue together proof of concept systems for customers,
for example building a system to monitor a factory production line. The
demonstration system was built using Raspberry Pi boards, running the
Node-RED internet of things event processing engine, to connect Arduino
boards to webcams and temperature, pressure and humidity sensors.
"Particularly over the past year we've seen people starting to use the
Raspberry Pi board as a sub-component in what we call an industrial or
embedded application - using a Raspberry Pi as part of another product,"
said Eben Upton, one of the founders of the Raspberry Pi Foundation.
"We think embedded engineers are using the Raspberry Pi for a
combination of reasons - it's low cost, it's high performance and the
fact it has an incredibly stable board support package."
To help
others use the Pi to create custom appliances in this way the
Foundation is releasing a new compute-on-module (COM) version of the
board. The COM board packs the processor and memory of the Pi onto a
slim board the size of a memory module. The idea of the compute board is
to make it easier to bolt together a custom appliance using a Pi, as
the compute module can be plugged into a base board with all of the
necessary peripheral circuitry. The new board's smaller, slimmer form
factor will also make it easier to build products with an embedded Pi.
The compute board has the same ARM-based Broadcom 2835 processor as
the original Pi and 512MB of SDRAM, together with 4GB of eMMC flash
storage. The module is a 200-pin board based on the Jedec SODIMM form
factor.
The Raspberry Pi Compute Module Development kit
The Raspberry Pi Foundation
Ahead of making the standalone compute board available the Foundation
is selling it as part of a package. The compute module development kit
consists of one compute module, compute module I/O board to plug the
module into and a couple of adapter boards that convert between the
ribbon cable format used on compute module and the ribbon cable format
used on the Raspberry Pi Camera, and that will be used on the official
display when it launches later this year. It also includes a 5V power
supply and micro USB cable for flashing the eMMC from a host PC.
The compute module development kit is available for $230 and the
compute module board is expected to be available individually by October
this year.
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